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Monday, August 31, 2015

Commonly used commands in AutoCAD

Back to  Designing Tools 

Its a bit difficult to understand , if you didnt follow the previous chapters.So
Refer , 

before proceeding.

Now , lets have a look to the common  tools used in AutoCAD.


We already learned the TWO methods to activate / use a tool in AutoCAD.
  1. By typing the desired command in command Prompt
  2. By activating the tool 
We already learned how to use LINE tool in the chapter AutoCAD - How to use a tool .
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Before that , note some commands (have to type in command prompt)

  • os

Then we can see a dialog box as given below :

We can change the settings.
For example , Select the end-point .Then draw a line and press F3 , then we can see the end point of the line.

Like that , we can select other options also , see the above picture "Drafting Setting".

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Now the second tool is "Construction Line".

Don't forget to note the Command of each tools .Example , for Construction Line , the command is XLINE . they are mentioned in each picture.

Construction Line


Note that , you can see a command "XLINE" below .It is used in the command prompt to draw a Construction Line .

Polyline



Polygon


Rectangle


Arc



Circle


Revision Cloud




Spline


Ellipse


Ellipse Arc


Insert Block


Make Block


Point



Hatch


Gradient


Region


Table


Multiline Text



Will continue...


2 : AutoCAD - How to use a tool

Back to Designing Tools & AutoCAD - Introduction

Here , we are going to understand a little bit about the tools used in AutoCAD.

I think , its better to understand the tools by practicing how to draw different shapes etc rather than mere understanding .

A . Tools

Now , we are going to understand a little bit about the most commonly used tools , from the Tool bar.


B . How to draw a line 

There are two methods to activate or use any tool .

In the bottom of the workspace , we can see the command prompt. Just type the command you want and follow the instruction.





  1. We can just type a command in the command prompt , as given below : 



  2. To draw a line , we can just type "line" in the command prompt as given above.
    Then it will ask "Specify first point" .Just click any of the area where we want to draw a line .
    Then it will ask the next point "Specify next point or [Close/Undo]" .Give the finishing point of the line , or just continue drawing lines.

    2 .   Just click the desired tool from the Toolbar .



    That is , select the "Line" tool from the left side of the tool box .

    Now , click any point on the workspace , as given below :



    Then it will ask "Specify first point" .Just click any of the area where we want to draw a line .
    Then it will ask the next point "Specify next point or [Close/Undo]" .Give the finishing point of the line .

    Note that , while clicking the point to draw lines , press SHIFT key from the keyboard, then we can draw a straight line.

    After finishing the second point , just right click on the mouse and select "Enter" from the drop-down menu (or , press Esc in the keyboard ) , to finish the line.

    Various tools are there in AutoCAD , but it's a little difficult to explain here ,especially you have little knowledge about this field.

    So , I am going to teach you how to draw various shapes , and by studying this you can understand it better.

    before proceeding , be familiarize with the most common tools used in AutoCAD , as given below :



    Back to AutoCAD - Introduction



















    1 : AutoCAD - Introduction


    Back to Designing Tools

    Here , we are going to understand a little bit about AutoCAD ( Version is 2010) .

    A . WHAT IS AUTOCAD ?


    Autocad is a program designed for drawings. There can be two-dimensional design drawings in terms of (2D) and three-dimensional view (3D) .

    Working in AutoCAD requires some basic knowledge of your work, and also good to have prior knowledge base and knowledge of the plot coordinate system.

    Now , we are going to familiarize with AutoCAD 2010.

    When we open autoCAD 2010 , we can see that ,

    And , in the bottom of the page , we can see another option , where we can directly type "Commands" , as given below :



    For example , if we want to draw a line , we can just type "line" in the command prompt as given above.

    Then it will ask "Specify first point" .Just click any of the area where we want to draw a line .

    Then it will ask the next point "Specify next point or [Close/Undo]" .Give the finishing point of the line , or just continue drawing lines.

    B . Tool bar and Menu bar in AutoCAD





    • The leftside toolbars are the most commonly used ones.
    • File , edit,view,insert,Format,Tools,Draw....etc are the Menubars .
    • To understand about "Tools" select the below given option ,
    Tools --> Toolbars --> AutoCAD . Then we can see all the available tools in AutoCAD ., as given below :


    See there is a triangle shaped icon , by clicking it , we can directly access this option.  
    • Before proceeding , make sure that , you selected the options Tools --> Workspaces --> AutoCAD Classic from Menubar , as its our main working platform.Or the Workspace button located on the Status bar at the bottom of the screen. Just click the dropdown arrow and change it to AutoCAD Classic , see below : 


    Back to Designing Tools